The WordPress White Screen of Death (WSOD) can be a frustrating issue, but here are several steps to troubleshoot and potentially fix it:
- Enable Debugging:
- Edit the
wp-config.php
file in your WordPress root directory. - Set
define('WP_DEBUG', true);
to enable debugging. This will show errors and can help identify the issue.
- Edit the
- Increase Memory Limit:
- Sometimes the WSOD is due to memory exhaustion. In
wp-config.php
, add or modify this line:define('WP_MEMORY_LIMIT', '256M');
- Sometimes the WSOD is due to memory exhaustion. In
- Check for Plugin or Theme Issues:
- Deactivate all plugins: Rename the
plugins
folder inwp-content
to something likeplugins_old
. If this resolves the issue, reactivate plugins one by one to identify the culprit. - Switch to a default theme: Rename your current theme’s folder in
wp-content/themes
. WordPress will default to a standard theme like Twenty Twenty-One.
- Deactivate all plugins: Rename the
- Review .htaccess File:
- Rename the
.htaccess
file in your WordPress root directory to.htaccess_old
and check if the site loads. If it does, go to Settings > Permalinks in the WordPress dashboard and save the settings to regenerate a new.htaccess
file.
- Rename the
- Check File Permissions:
- Ensure that file and directory permissions are set correctly. Directories should typically be
755
and files644
.
- Ensure that file and directory permissions are set correctly. Directories should typically be
- Re-upload Core Files:
- Download the latest version of WordPress from the official site and re-upload core files (excluding
wp-content
andwp-config.php
) to your server.
- Download the latest version of WordPress from the official site and re-upload core files (excluding
- Check for PHP Errors:
- Review the PHP error logs on your server. They can often provide clues about what is causing the issue.
- Contact Hosting Provider:
- If none of the above steps work, your hosting provider may be able to offer additional assistance or identify server-related issues.
If you need more detailed guidance on any of these steps, feel free to ask!